History of Retail Industry Essay

De parcelment stores were gradu all(prenominal)y introduced which gave nodes a chance to choose between brands and products at cardinal location. From JC Penney founded in 1902, to Piggly Wiggly in 1916 who was the first to offer checkout lines and self service. In 1961, Target was founded with Wal-Mart in 1962 and Kohls right behind them in 1963. It wasnt gigantic and Best Buy, Kmart, TJ Maxx, Costco, and many more retail stores opened their doors to the assiduity of shopping. It didnt organize long for the retail industry to take off and attract consumers of all kinds with the convenience of shopping and with it ame an experience as well. From department stores to grocery stores they transformed their ways of selling to gives customers not only the products they want but the atmosphere that was appealing. With Wal-Mart curtain raising its doors in 1962 it made the 1960s the revolution in the world of retail. Today, retail industry is booming, yes with the recession it hurt so me of the smaller furrowes but for the most part they have stayed afloat. We did lose some big retail businesses in 2008 such as Linens N Things, Mervyns and Circuit City.With this being said, the retail industry needs to study stakeholders understand the role in the industry to help protect and improve their reputation as well as build the confidence in consumers. integrated stakeholders have to be more than a moral responsibility to the company. They need to be a part of much more from how much consumers spend to encouraging key policy issues and in the end will change the shargonholder value. Social, Economic, and Political Setting The retail industry does a lot for the social and scotch setting. Wal-Mart alone does a great deal for the communities where their stores argon located. Not only do they provide jobs for around 1. 5 million people, they also have agonistical pricing to help local economies. Their competitive pricing brings in more than 312 billion dollars.So not only is Wal-Mart a thriving company they hope in a family work culture as well as supporting their local communities. Many retail stores leave a big impression in their communities and worldwide. They rally around charities and do their part to put a stamp on the map. On the other hand, most in the retail industry try to keep business and politics separate which seems to be the safest position to take. Some retail businesses like Wal-Mart and Coca Cola are open to their tie with the Republican Party and seems to help their image with the traditional consumers but most do not want to take a chance of offending their customer base. Domestic and International EthicsStarbucks who opened their doors in 1971 to forty-one year later they have become a global company with more than 19,000 stores in 60 different countries. They have made the Ethicsphere Institutes World most Ethical Company List for six straight years. They introduced the Ethical hot chocolate sourcing program in 2001 t o help farms in Central and South America improve their crops while remaining environmentally aware. They helped local nurseries plant over 200,000 seedlings to pay back natural forest cover as well as decreasing the physical exertion of herbicides and chemical fertilizers with farmers. They also helped train farmers to help reduce the use of carbon by replacing more than 200,000 trees. Ecological and Natural ResourcesThe retail industry has regulations made by the Environmental Protection Agency that they have to comply by to meet regulatory obligations as well as helping reduce environmental impacts such as waste management, product selection and construction of tonic facilities. Retail businesses may have state regulations to comply by as well as Federal regulations. Many in the retail industry are taking great strides to help impact the environment. There are four areas that superiorly impact the environment. One is the choice of raw materials for clothing has big impacts o n the environment. Cotton is known for its rigorous use of water and pesticides and the so called natural dyes that rely on the harvest of millions of insects to reach the naturalcolor.The second is manufacturing. Textile discolor and finishing mills can be high producers of water pollution and carbon dioxide emissions and by improving their mills to reduce water, energy and chemical use can really reduce the footprint of their global supply chain. The third is transportation which unfortunately manufacturers and retailers are on other ends of the globe which any fashion of transportation sends some sort of pollution into the environment. The last impact is consumer care which many consumers may not even be aware of how a a few(prenominal) simple steps can help reduce environmental impacts tremendously. One is washing in cold water and air drying if possible.Dry cleaning is another(prenominal) risk to the environment due to the chemical that is used to clean the clothes called pe rchloroethylene which has been known to cause many health effects with exposure to this in high levels. So it is not just the retail businesses that can help make changes to better our environment it also falls on the shoulders of designers to use fabrics that dont require dry cleaning and to the consumers that purchase to make choices that help the environment. Clean by Design launched their program in 2009 to help reduce the environmental impacts by using buying power of multinational corporations by improving processes in the environment to reducing emissions and waste.It is astonishing to see by 2011 that Target, Wal-Mart, Gap, Levis, H&M, Nike and Li & Fung are all participating in this program and hopefully they corporations will protract to get in board and the list will continue to grow. Social Issues In todays lively and unstable business world of retail industry they are ceaselessly faced with social issues such as customer choices, brutal competitors, complex glob al economy and the use of the internet. Retailers are constantly trying to find new ways to make their business more profitable and ways to get more shoppers through their doors. Retail industry has caught on to engaging with society and the consumers on a personal level. They are adapting and changing to the environment around them and constantly developing new ways to serve their customers with trust and brand loyalty.Just like Timberland Company did in 2008 by making a nutrition label on their shoe package to show the environmental impact it has from beginning to delivery of the shoe. The company did this in hopes of giving consumers the information they need to make environmentally smart decisions on buying. Not only did Timberland Company do this they also comprised their shoe box that is made up of 100 percent recycled post-consumer waste fiber, no chemical glues and only soy-based inks to print labels. Timberland is just one of many retail stores that take a stand on social issues. Target is another big business in the business industry that comes to mind.From opening its doors in 1988, Target has always tried to be a step above in the industry with the competitive edge logos to their reputation for low prices and offering organic foods in their superstores. They always try to maintain their mission statement which reads, to make Target your preferred shopping destination in all channels by delivering enceinte value, continuous innovation and exceptional guest experiences by consistently fulfilling our Expect More. Pay Less. brand promise. They not only cater to the consumers they are super involved with schools and the communities that surround them. They are partnered with St. Jude which is a huge plus for them and provide disaster relief and are always raising funds for our countrys children.Another company that has taking great strides to make their place in this economy just as their mission statement says to Inspire and nurture the pitying sp irit one person, one cup, and one neighborhood at a time. Rating of the industrys overall social responsiveness I rely the retail industry for the most part is trying to take the right steps to make a difference in the economy and help construe the environment is first priority. Over the years we have seen so many big corporations leave footprints in the global economy as well as making the appropriate changes to better the community and environment we live in. References Retail. (2010). Retrieved from http//www. ceres. org/roadmap-assessment/sector-analyses/retail Wal-Mart. (2012, December 9).History timeline. Retrieved from http//corporate. walmart. com/our-story/heritage/history-timeline https//corporate. target. com/about/history/Target-through-the-years (2012, March). In Starbucks Ethical cocoa Sourcing and Farmer Report. Retrieved November 8, 2012, from http//assets. starbucks. com/assets/6e52b26a7602471dbff32c9e66e685e3. pdf Clean by design. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http/ /www. nrdc. org/international/cleanbydesign The evolution of retailing. (2009, 12). Retrieved from http//www. kpmg. com/CN/en/IssuesAndInsights/ArticlesPublications/Documents/Evolution-retailing-o-200912. pdf Ken, A. (2012, March 31). Wal-mart company.